San Juan City is within NCR Region – National Capital Region, in the Republic of the Philippines.

People of San Juan City

• As of the 2020 Census, San Juan City had a population of 126,347.
• In 2015, the city recorded a population of 122,180, reflecting a growth rate of approximately 3.4% over five years.
• Historically, San Juan was part of the Kingdom of Namayan, a pre-Hispanic settlement ruled by Lacantagean and Bouan. Indigenous groups such as the Tagalog-speaking Namayan natives lived in the area before Spanish colonization.
• The major dialect spoken today is Tagalog, with English widely used in education, government, and business. As in all Philippine cities, English is the official medium of instruction in schools, supporting national integration and global competitiveness.

Location of San Juan City

• San Juan City is located in the heart of Metro Manila, bordered by Quezon City to the north and east, Mandaluyong to the south, and Manila to the west. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 14.604°N latitude and 121.03°E longitude.
• It is the smallest city in Metro Manila, with a land area of 5.95 square kilometers and comprises 21 barangays. The terrain is mostly urban and flat, with a tropical climate characterized by a dry season from November to April and a wet season from May to October.
• The San Juan City Hall is located in Barangay Corazon de Jesus, along Pinaglabanan Street, near the historic Pinaglabanan Shrine.
• Most people reach San Juan via land transport. It is accessible through major roads such as Ortigas Avenue, N. Domingo Street, and Aurora Boulevard. The nearest airport is Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA), approximately 15 kilometers away, while the Manila North Harbor is the closest major seaport, reachable within 30–45 minutes by road.

Tourist Attractions of San Juan City

• Pinaglabanan Shrine: A national historical landmark commemorating the first battle of the Philippine Revolution in 1896.
• Museo ng Katipunan: A museum dedicated to the Katipunan movement, featuring artifacts, documents, and interactive exhibits.
• Greenhills Shopping Center: A popular commercial hub known for electronics, fashion, and pearl markets.
• San Juan City Hall and Diwa ng 1896 Monument: Civic landmarks that reflect the city’s revolutionary heritage.
• Wattah Wattah Festival: Celebrated every June 24 in honor of St. John the Baptist, featuring water dousing, street parades, and cultural performances.

Economy of San Juan City

• San Juan’s economy is anchored in:
  • Retail and commerce: Greenhills Shopping Center is a major contributor, attracting thousands of shoppers daily.
  • Real estate and development: High-rise condominiums, mixed-use developments, and commercial complexes continue to expand.
  • Education and services: Schools, hospitals, and government offices provide employment and public services.
  • Small and medium enterprises (SMEs): Local businesses thrive in food, fashion, and electronics sectors.
• San Juan is classified as a 1st-class highly urbanized city. While specific GDP data is not publicly available, it ranks among the most commercially active cities in Metro Manila due to its strategic location and retail dominance.

Educational Institutions of San Juan City

• Young residents pursue higher education at:
  • Xavier School: A private Catholic school offering K–12 education with a strong academic reputation.
  • Dominican College of San Juan: Offers programs in education, business, and liberal arts.
  • Polytechnic University of the Philippines – San Juan Campus: Provides affordable tertiary education in technology, business, and public service.
  • TESDA-accredited centers: Offer vocational training in electronics, culinary arts, and other trades.
  • Public high schools: San Juan National High School and other barangay-based schools offer senior high programs under DepEd.

History of San Juan City

• San Juan traces its roots to the pre-Hispanic Kingdom of Namayan, which covered parts of present-day Manila and surrounding areas. It was later incorporated into the Spanish colonial system and became part of Santa Ana de Sapa.
• In 1783, San Juan was separated from Santa Ana and established as a pueblo. It gained prominence during the Philippine Revolution when the Battle of San Juan del Monte erupted at El Deposito reservoir, marking the first armed uprising against Spanish rule.
• Under American rule, San Juan was reorganized as a municipality in 1901. It became part of Rizal Province until it was integrated into Metro Manila in the 1970s. The city played a role in the political rise of several national leaders, including former President Joseph Estrada.
• San Juan was officially converted into a highly urbanized city on June 17, 2007 through Republic Act No. 9388. Today, it is known as the “City of Philippine Presidents” and “Ground Zero of the Revolution,” blending historical legacy with modern urban development.

Elected Officials of San Juan City

• As of the 2025 elections, San Juan City is led by:
  • Mayor: Francisco Javier “Francis” M. Zamora (PFP)
  • Vice Mayor: Warren S. Villa (Independent)
  • Representative – Lone District of San Juan: Ysabel Maria “Bel” Zamora (PFP)
  • City Councilors: Janella Ejercito, Paul Artadi, Angelo Agcaoili, Maricel Diaz, Erwin Santos, and others as listed in the official Halalan 2025 results.
• For full election results and updates, visit: San Juan City Election Results.

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