Pasig City, Philippines

Pasig is within the National Capital Region, in the Republic of the Philippines.

People of Pasig City

• As of the 2020 Census, Pasig City had a population of 803,159.
• In 2015, the city recorded a population of 755,300, reflecting a growth rate of approximately 6.3% over five years.
• Pasig was historically inhabited by Remontados and Tagalog-speaking riverine communities. The area was once ruled by Dayang Kalangitan, a noblewoman of the pre-colonial Kingdom of Tondo, and served as a vital trade and cultural center along the Pasig River.
• The major dialect spoken today is Tagalog, with English widely used in education, government, and commerce. As in all Philippine cities, English is the official medium of instruction in schools, supporting national integration and global engagement.

Location of Pasig City

• Pasig City is located in the eastern part of Metro Manila, bordered by Quezon City and Mandaluyong to the west, Marikina to the north, and Taguig to the south. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 14.5605°N latitude and 121.0765°E longitude.
• The city spans a land area of 48.46 square kilometers and comprises 30 barangays. The terrain is mostly flat and urbanized, with a tropical climate marked by a dry season from November to April and a wet season from May to October.
• The Pasig City Hall is located in Barangay San Nicolas, near the historic Immaculate Conception Cathedral and Plaza Rizal.
• Most people reach Pasig via land transport. It is served by major roads such as Ortigas Avenue, C-5 Road, and Shaw Boulevard. The nearest airport is Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA), approximately 15 kilometers southwest, while the Port of Manila is reachable within 45 minutes by road.

Tourist Attractions of Pasig City

• Kapitolyo Food District: A vibrant culinary hub offering a mix of local and international cuisine.
• Immaculate Conception Cathedral: A Spanish-era church built in 1722, central to Pasig’s religious and historical identity.
• Rainforest Adventure Experience (RAVE): A public eco-park with botanical gardens, swimming pools, and zip lines.
• Capitol Commons: A mixed-use development with upscale retail, dining, and residential spaces.
• Pasig City Founding Anniversary: Celebrated every July 2, this festival features parades, concerts, and civic activities commemorating the city’s establishment in 1573.

Economy of Pasig City

• Pasig’s economy is anchored in:
  • Business and finance: Ortigas Center is one of Metro Manila’s major CBDs, hosting banks, BPOs, and corporate offices.
  • Retail and commerce: Malls such as Estancia, Ayala Malls The 30th, and SM Megamall drive consumer activity.
  • Education and services: Schools, hospitals, and government offices contribute to employment and development.
  • Manufacturing and logistics: Industrial zones in Barangay Ugong and nearby areas support trade and warehousing.
• In 2023, Pasig’s GDP was estimated at ₱482.04 billion, with a growth rate of 4.8% from the previous year. It ranked 9th among highly urbanized cities in the 2024 Cities and Municipalities Competitive Index.

Educational Institutions of Pasig City

• Young residents pursue higher education at:
  • University of Asia and the Pacific (UA&P): A private university offering programs in business, economics, humanities, and law.
  • Pasig Catholic College: A historic institution founded in 1913, offering basic and tertiary education.
  • AMA Computer University – Pasig Campus: Specializes in IT, engineering, and business programs.
  • Philippine State College of Aeronautics – Pasig Extension: Offers aviation-related programs and technical training.
  • TESDA-accredited centers: Provide vocational training in electronics, culinary arts, and other trades.

History of Pasig City

• Pasig traces its origins to pre-colonial times as part of the Kingdom of Tondo. It was ruled by Dayang Kalangitan, one of the few documented female rulers in Philippine history. The Pasig River served as a vital artery for trade, culture, and daily life.
• On July 2, 1573, Pasig was formally established as a pueblo under Spanish rule. The Immaculate Conception Cathedral became the religious center, while Plaza Rizal served as the civic heart of the town.
• Pasig was the capital of Rizal Province until 1975, when it was integrated into Metro Manila under Presidential Decree No. 824. The city underwent rapid urbanization, especially in Ortigas Center and surrounding barangays.
• Pasig was officially converted into a highly urbanized city on January 21, 1995 through Republic Act No. 7829. Today, it is known for its progressive governance, environmental initiatives, and dynamic blend of heritage and modernity.

Elected Officials of Pasig City

• As of the 2025 elections, Pasig City is led by:
  • Mayor: Vico Sotto (Giting ng Pasig)
  • Vice Mayor: Robert Vincent Jude Jaworski Jr. (Giting ng Pasig)
  • Representative – Lone District: Roman Romulo (NPC)
  • City Councilors:
    • District I: Simon Gerard Tantoco, Eric Gonzales, Kiko Rustia, Maricar Concepcion, Ryan Ponce, Jomari Yllana
    • District II: Leo Santiago, Angeli Uy, Noel “Jolo” Roxas, Nikki Dela Cruz, Carlo Manalo, Patricia “Trish” Santos
• For full election results and updates, visit: Pasig City Election Results.

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