In the Philippines, a municipality is a local government unit (LGU), also known as a town. It is distinct from a city and is organized under the province it belongs to. Municipalities are further divided into barangays, the smallest political units.
A municipality is created by an act of Congress or through the Local Government Code.
It must meet certain criteria, such as population size, income, and land area, as mandated by law.
Once established, it has its own local government with elected officials (mayor, vice mayor, and municipal councilors).
The executive branch is headed by a mayor.
The legislative branch is called the Sangguniang Bayan (municipal council).
There are appointed municipal officials such as treasurer, assessor, health officer, and others fulfilling various administrative roles.
Municipalities in the Philippines are classified based on their average annual income over the last four fiscal years. The classes are:
1st Class: Municipalities with the highest income bracket.
2nd Class
3rd Class
4th Class
5th Class
6th Class: Municipalities with the lowest income bracket.
These classifications help determine the municipality’s budget, administrative responsibilities, and development priorities.
Municipalities enjoy a degree of local autonomy but remain under provincial supervision.
They are responsible for local services such as health, sanitation, infrastructure, and ordinances.
They have the power to create and collect local taxes and fees.
This structure is defined by the Local Government Code of 1991 and supported by the 1987 Philippine Constitution, ensuring local governments can manage affairs effectively within their jurisdiction.
Tuburan Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Tuburan, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 24450Population (2020 Census): 68167Population (2015 Census): 63866Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.38% Tuburan 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: […]
Tabuelan Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Tabuelan, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 8092Population (2020 Census): 27888Population (2015 Census): 25630Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.81% Tabuelan 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Sogod Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Sogod, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 11950Population (2020 Census): 39447Population (2015 Census): 35183Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.45% Sogod 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Tabogon Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Tabogon, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 10135Population (2020 Census): 41432Population (2015 Census): 39013Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.27% Tabogon 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Sibonga Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Sibonga, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 13210Population (2020 Census): 53401Population (2015 Census): 48188Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.15% Sibonga 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Santander Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Santander, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 2993Population (2020 Census): 17857Population (2015 Census): 16152Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.13% Santander 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Santa Fe Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Santa Fe, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 4600Population (2020 Census): 34479Population (2015 Census): 30420Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.66% Santa Fe 2022
San Remigio Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. San Remigio, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 9553Population (2020 Census): 65744Population (2015 Census): 57290Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.92% San Remigio 2022
San Fernando Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. San Fernando, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 6939Population (2020 Census): 63235Population (2015 Census): 60109Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.07% San Fernando 2022
San Francisco Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. San Francisco, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 10693Population (2020 Census): 59236Population (2015 Census): 55180Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.48% San Francisco 2022