In the Philippines, a municipality is a local government unit (LGU), also known as a town. It is distinct from a city and is organized under the province it belongs to. Municipalities are further divided into barangays, the smallest political units.
A municipality is created by an act of Congress or through the Local Government Code.
It must meet certain criteria, such as population size, income, and land area, as mandated by law.
Once established, it has its own local government with elected officials (mayor, vice mayor, and municipal councilors).
The executive branch is headed by a mayor.
The legislative branch is called the Sangguniang Bayan (municipal council).
There are appointed municipal officials such as treasurer, assessor, health officer, and others fulfilling various administrative roles.
Municipalities in the Philippines are classified based on their average annual income over the last four fiscal years. The classes are:
1st Class: Municipalities with the highest income bracket.
2nd Class
3rd Class
4th Class
5th Class
6th Class: Municipalities with the lowest income bracket.
These classifications help determine the municipality’s budget, administrative responsibilities, and development priorities.
Municipalities enjoy a degree of local autonomy but remain under provincial supervision.
They are responsible for local services such as health, sanitation, infrastructure, and ordinances.
They have the power to create and collect local taxes and fees.
This structure is defined by the Local Government Code of 1991 and supported by the 1987 Philippine Constitution, ensuring local governments can manage affairs effectively within their jurisdiction.
Poro Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Poro, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 6355Population (2020 Census): 26372Population (2015 Census): 25212Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.95% Poro 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: […]
Samboan Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Samboan, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 4515Population (2020 Census): 20288Population (2015 Census): 19451Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.88% Samboan 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Ronda Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Ronda, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 5312Population (2020 Census): 21360Population (2015 Census): 19360Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.10% Ronda 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Oslob Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Oslob, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 13454Population (2020 Census): 27893Population (2015 Census): 27893Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.00% Oslob 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Pinamungahan Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Pinamungahan, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 9884Population (2020 Census): 75177Population (2015 Census): 65955Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.76% Pinamungahan 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Pilar Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Pilar, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 3242Population (2020 Census): 14506Population (2015 Census): 11211Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 5.25% Pilar 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Minglanilla Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Minglanilla, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 6560Population (2020 Census): 151002Population (2015 Census): 132135Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.87% Minglanilla 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Medellin Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Medellin, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 7445Population (2020 Census): 59405Population (2015 Census): 50403Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 3.53% Medellin 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Moalboal Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Moalboal, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 10986Population (2020 Census): 36963Population (2015 Census): 31101Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 3.70% Moalboal 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:
Malabuyoc Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Malabuyoc, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 6502Population (2020 Census): 19770Population (2015 Census): 19373Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.42% Malabuyoc 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: