|
|
Line 25: |
Line 25: |
| ==[[Geography of New Zealand]]== | | ==[[Geography of New Zealand]]== |
|
| |
|
| ==People of New Zealand== | | ==[[People of New Zealand]]== |
| | |
| *Nationality:
| |
| :noun: New Zealander(s)
| |
| :adjective: New Zealand
| |
| | |
| *Ethnic groups:
| |
| :European 71.2%, Maori 14.1%, Asian 11.3%, Pacific peoples 7.6%, Middle Eastern, Latin American, African 1.1%, other 1.6%, not stated or unidentified 5.4%
| |
| :note: based on the 2013 census of the usually resident population; percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic group (2013 est.)
| |
| | |
| *Languages: English (de facto official) 89.8%, Maori (de jure official) 3.5%, Samoan 2%, Hindi 1.6%, French 1.2%, Northern Chinese 1.2%, Yue 1%, Other or not stated 20.5%, New Zealand Sign Language (de jure official)
| |
| note: shares sum to 120.8% due to multiple responses on census (2013 est.)
| |
| | |
| *Religions: Christian 44.3% (Catholic 11.6%, Anglican 10.8%, Presbyterian and Congregational 7.8%, Methodist, 2.4%, Pentecostal 1.8%, other 9.9%), Hindu 2.1%, Buddhist 1.4%, Maori Christian 1.3%, Islam 1.1%, other religion 1.4% (includes Judaism, Spiritualism and New Age religions, Baha'i, Asian religions other than Buddhism), no religion 38.5%, not stated or unidentified 8.2%, objected to answering 4.1%
| |
| note: based on the 2013 census of the usually resident population; percentages add up to more than 100% because people were able to identify more than one religion (2013 est.)
| |
| | |
| *Population: 4,401,916 (July 2014 est.)
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 127
| |
| | |
| *Age structure:
| |
| :0-14 years: 20% (male 450,985/female 429,184)
| |
| :15-24 years: 13.9% (male 313,711/female 298,427)
| |
| :25-54 years: 40.4% (male 890,678/female 888,565)
| |
| :55-64 years: 11.4% (male 245,084/female 255,879)
| |
| :65 years and over: 14% (male 290,429/female 338,974) (2014 est.)
| |
| | |
| | |
| *population pyramid:
| |
| :Dependency ratios:
| |
| :total dependency ratio: 52.5 %
| |
| ;youth dependency ratio: 30.7 %
| |
| :elderly dependency ratio: 21.8 %
| |
| :potential support ratio: 4.6 (2014 est.)
| |
| | |
| *Median age:
| |
| :total: 37.6 years
| |
| :male: 36.7 years
| |
| :female: 38.4 years (2014 est.)
| |
| | |
| *Population growth rate:
| |
| :0.83% (2014 est.)
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 132
| |
| | |
| *Birth rate:
| |
| :13.4 births/1,000 population (2014 est.)
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 151
| |
| | |
| *Death rate: 7.3 deaths/1,000 population (2014 est.)
| |
| country comparison to the world: 123
| |
| | |
| *Net migration rate:
| |
| :2.23 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2014 est.)l
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 45
| |
| | |
| *Urbanization:
| |
| :urban population: 86.2% of total population (2011)
| |
| :rate of urbanization: 1.09% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
| |
| | |
| *Major urban areas - population:
| |
| :Auckland 1.452 million; WELLINGTON (capital) 410,000 (2011)
| |
| | |
| *Sex ratio:
| |
| :at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
| |
| :0-14 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
| |
| :15-24 years: 1.05 male(s)/female
| |
| :25-54 years: 1 male(s)/female
| |
| :55-64 years: 0.99 male(s)/female
| |
| :65 years and over: 0.85 male(s)/female
| |
| :total population: 0.99 male(s)/female (2014 est.)
| |
| | |
| *Mother's mean age at first birth: 27.8
| |
| :note: median age at first birth (2009 est.)
| |
| | |
| *Maternal mortality rate: 15 deaths/100,000 live births (2010)
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 144
| |
| :Infant mortality rate:
| |
| :total: 4.59 deaths/1,000 live births
| |
| | |
| *country comparison to the world: 184
| |
| :male: 5.14 deaths/1,000 live births
| |
| :female: 4.01 deaths/1,000 live births (2014 est.)
| |
| | |
| *Life expectancy at birth:
| |
| :total population: 80.93 years
| |
| | |
| *country comparison to the world: 26
| |
| :male: 78.88 years
| |
| :female: 83.08 years (2014 est.)
| |
| :Total fertility rate: 2.05 children born/woman (2014 est.)
| |
| | |
| *country comparison to the world: 119
| |
| :Health expenditures: 10.1% of GDP (2011)
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 24
| |
| | |
| *Physicians density: 2.74 physicians/1,000 population (2010)
| |
| :Hospital bed density: 2.3 beds/1,000 population (2011)
| |
| | |
| *Drinking water source:
| |
| improved:
| |
| :urban: 100% of population
| |
| :rural: 100% of population
| |
| :total: 100% of population
| |
| | |
| unimproved:
| |
| :urban: 0% of population
| |
| :rural: 0% of population
| |
| :total: 0% of population (2012 est.)
| |
| | |
| *HIV/AIDS -
| |
| :adult prevalence rate: 0.1% (2009 est.)
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 163
| |
| | |
| *HIV/AIDS -
| |
| :people living with HIV/AIDS:
| |
| :2,500 (2009 est.)
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 137
| |
| | |
| *HIV/AIDS -
| |
| :deaths: fewer than 100 (2009 est.)
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 138
| |
| | |
| *Obesity -
| |
| :adult prevalence rate:
| |
| :28.3% (2008)
| |
| | |
| *country comparison to the world: 34
| |
| | |
| *Education expenditures:
| |
| :7.4% of GDP (2012)
| |
| :country comparison to the world: 16
| |
| | |
| *Literacy:
| |
| :definition: age 15 and over can read and write
| |
| :total population: 99%
| |
| :male: 99%
| |
| :female: 99% (2003 est.)
| |
| | |
| *School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
| |
| :total: 19 years
| |
| :male: 19 years
| |
| :female: 20 years (2011)
| |
| :Unemployment, youth ages 15-24:
| |
| :total: 17.7%
| |
| | |
| *country comparison to the world: 69
| |
| :male: 17.3%
| |
| :female: 18.1% (2012)
| |
|
| |
|
| ==Government of New Zealand== | | ==Government of New Zealand== |