Cavite Province, Philippines

People of Cavite Province

• As of the 2020 Census, Cavite Province had a population of 4,344,829 residents.
• In 2015, the province recorded a population of 3,678,301, reflecting a rapid growth rate of approximately 3.4% annually due to urban expansion and migration.
• Historically, Cavite was home to indigenous groups such as the Tagalog and Aeta peoples. The Aetas, known for their nomadic lifestyle and deep connection to nature, once inhabited the upland areas of the province.
• While Tagalog is the dominant language today, Cavite is also known for its unique Spanish-based creole dialects, such as Chabacano Caviteño and Ternateño, spoken in Cavite City and Ternate respectively. As in all Philippine schools, English is the official medium of instruction, ensuring students are prepared for both national and global opportunities.

Location of Cavite Province

• Cavite is a coastal province in the CALABARZON Region (Region IV-A), located southwest of Metro Manila. It borders Laguna to the east, Batangas to the south, and Manila Bay to the north.
• Travel access:
  • Land: Cavite is accessible via major expressways such as the South Luzon Expressway (SLEX), Cavite-Laguna Expressway (CALAX), and Cavite Expressway (CAVITEX). Buses, jeepneys, and vans connect Cavite to Metro Manila and neighboring provinces.
  • Sea: Ferry services from Manila to Cavite City via the Cavite-Manila Ferry Terminal offer alternative access across Manila Bay.
  • Air: The nearest airport is Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA), approximately 1–2 hours away by land depending on traffic.

Tourist Attractions of Cavite Province

• Tagaytay City: A popular highland destination known for its cool climate, scenic views of Taal Volcano, and leisure spots like Sky Ranch and Picnic Grove.
• Corregidor Island: A historic island fortress in Manila Bay that played a key role in World War II, accessible via ferry from Cavite City.
• Aguinaldo Shrine: Located in Kawit, this is the ancestral home of General Emilio Aguinaldo and the site of the Philippine Declaration of Independence in 1898.
• Balite Falls (Amadeo): A serene natural attraction ideal for swimming and picnics.
• Festivals:
  • Wagayway Festival (Imus): Held every May 28 to celebrate National Flag Day, commemorating Imus as the “Flag Capital of the Philippines.”
  • Maytinis Festival (Kawit): A Christmas Eve tradition featuring a dramatic retelling of the nativity story through a colorful procession.
  • Regada Water Festival (Cavite City): Celebrated every June with street parties and water splashing to honor St. John the Baptist.

Economy of Cavite Province

• Cavite is one of the fastest-growing economies in the Philippines, driven by manufacturing, real estate, agriculture, and services.
• In 2024, Cavite recorded a GDP of approximately ₱675 billion, with a growth rate of 6.7%, the highest in the CALABARZON region.
• Key economic zones include:
  • Cavite Economic Zone (Rosario): Hosts electronics, garments, and automotive industries.
  • First Cavite Industrial Estate (Dasmariñas): A hub for light manufacturing and logistics.
  • Real estate and retail: Rapid urbanization has led to the rise of malls, subdivisions, and commercial centers across the province.

Educational Institutions of Cavite Province

• Cavite is home to several major universities and colleges:
  • Cavite State University (CvSU): A public university with multiple campuses offering programs in agriculture, engineering, education, and business.
  • De La Salle University – Dasmariñas: A private Catholic university known for liberal arts, health sciences, and law.
  • Adventist University of the Philippines (Silang): Offers graduate and undergraduate programs with a focus on theology, education, and health sciences.
  • Far Eastern University – Cavite (Silang): Offers business, IT, and hospitality programs.
  • Lyceum of the Philippines University – Cavite (General Trias): Known for international hospitality and maritime programs.

History of Cavite Province

• Cavite was established as a province during the Spanish colonial period in the late 16th century. Its name is derived from the Tagalog word “Kawit” meaning “hook,” referencing the shape of its coastline.
• It played a pivotal role in the Philippine Revolution against Spain, earning the title “Historical Capital of the Philippines.”
• In 1901, under American rule, Public Act No. 947 reorganized the province, reducing its municipalities from 22 to 9.
• Today, Cavite comprises 7 cities and 16 municipalities, with Imus as its capital and Trece Martires as the seat of the provincial government.

Elected Officials of Cavite Province

• As of the 2025 elections, Cavite Province is led by:
  • Governor: Jonvic Remulla
  • Vice Governor: Athena Tolentino
• For municipal and city-level officials, visit the official Halalan 2025 results page: Cavite Election Results.

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