Municipalities of the Philippines

In the Philippines, a municipality is a local government unit (LGU), also known as a town. It is distinct from a city and is organized under the province it belongs to. Municipalities are further divided into barangays, the smallest political units.

How a Municipality is Formed:

  • A municipality is created by an act of Congress or through the Local Government Code.

  • It must meet certain criteria, such as population size, income, and land area, as mandated by law.

  • Once established, it has its own local government with elected officials (mayor, vice mayor, and municipal councilors).

Structure and Governance:

  • The executive branch is headed by a mayor.

  • The legislative branch is called the Sangguniang Bayan (municipal council).

  • There are appointed municipal officials such as treasurer, assessor, health officer, and others fulfilling various administrative roles.

Classification of Municipalities:

Municipalities in the Philippines are classified based on their average annual income over the last four fiscal years. The classes are:

  • 1st Class: Municipalities with the highest income bracket.

  • 2nd Class

  • 3rd Class

  • 4th Class

  • 5th Class

  • 6th Class: Municipalities with the lowest income bracket.

These classifications help determine the municipality’s budget, administrative responsibilities, and development priorities.

Responsibilities:

  • Municipalities enjoy a degree of local autonomy but remain under provincial supervision.

  • They are responsible for local services such as health, sanitation, infrastructure, and ordinances.

  • They have the power to create and collect local taxes and fees.

This structure is defined by the Local Government Code of 1991 and supported by the 1987 Philippine Constitution, ensuring local governments can manage affairs effectively within their jurisdiction.

Madridejos Cebu Philippines

Madridejos Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Madridejos, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 2395Population (2020 Census): 42039Population (2015 Census): 38730Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.74% Madridejos 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: […]

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Liloan Cebu Philippines

Liloan Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Liloan, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 4592Population (2020 Census): 153197Population (2015 Census): 118753Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 5.25% Liloan 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:

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Ginatilan Cebu Philippines

Ginatilan Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Ginatilan, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 4800Population (2020 Census): 16904Population (2015 Census): 15919Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.27% Ginatilan 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:

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Dumanjug Cebu Philippines

Dumanjug Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Dumanjug, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 8544Population (2020 Census): 53152Population (2015 Census): 51210Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.78% Dumanjug 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:

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Dalaguete Cebu Philippines

Dalaguete Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Dalaguete, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 15472Population (2020 Census): 67498Population (2015 Census): 64035Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.12% Dalaguete 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:

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Daanbantayan Cebu Philippines

Daanbantayan Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Daanbantayan, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 11118Population (2020 Census): 89286Population (2015 Census): 84430Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.18% Daanbantayan 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:

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Cordova Cebu Philippines

Cordova Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Cordova, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 1715Population (2020 Census): 70598Population (2015 Census): 59280Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 3.73% Cordova 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:

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Consolacion Cebu Philippines

Consolacion Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Consolacion, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 3703Population (2020 Census): 148012Population (2015 Census): 131478Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.52% Consolacion 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:

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Compostela Cebu Philippines

Compostela Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Compostela, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 5013Population (2020 Census): 55874Population (2015 Census): 47066Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 3.65% Compostela 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:

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Catmon Cebu Philippines

Catmon Cebu Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cebu Philippines, within Region VII – Central Visayas, in the Republic of the Philippines.  >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cebu. Catmon, Cebu, Philippines Area in Hectares: 10933Population (2020 Census): 33745Population (2015 Census): 30477Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.14% Catmon 2022 Elected Officials Mayor:

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