In the Philippines, a municipality is a local government unit (LGU), also known as a town. It is distinct from a city and is organized under the province it belongs to. Municipalities are further divided into barangays, the smallest political units.
A municipality is created by an act of Congress or through the Local Government Code.
It must meet certain criteria, such as population size, income, and land area, as mandated by law.
Once established, it has its own local government with elected officials (mayor, vice mayor, and municipal councilors).
The executive branch is headed by a mayor.
The legislative branch is called the Sangguniang Bayan (municipal council).
There are appointed municipal officials such as treasurer, assessor, health officer, and others fulfilling various administrative roles.
Municipalities in the Philippines are classified based on their average annual income over the last four fiscal years. The classes are:
1st Class: Municipalities with the highest income bracket.
2nd Class
3rd Class
4th Class
5th Class
6th Class: Municipalities with the lowest income bracket.
These classifications help determine the municipality’s budget, administrative responsibilities, and development priorities.
Municipalities enjoy a degree of local autonomy but remain under provincial supervision.
They are responsible for local services such as health, sanitation, infrastructure, and ordinances.
They have the power to create and collect local taxes and fees.
This structure is defined by the Local Government Code of 1991 and supported by the 1987 Philippine Constitution, ensuring local governments can manage affairs effectively within their jurisdiction.
San Nicolas, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. San Nicolas, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 3rd Class Area in Hectares: 21020.00Population (2020 Census): 24,118Population (2015 Census): 22,478Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.52% San Nicolas […]
San Jacinto, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. San Jacinto, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 3rd Class Area in Hectares: 4360.00Population (2020 Census): 44,767Population (2015 Census): 40,848Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.97% San Jacinto
San Fabian, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. San Fabian, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 1st Class Area in Hectares: 8128.00Population (2020 Census): 92,945Population (2015 Census): 80,735Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 3.10% San Fabian
Natividad, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Natividad, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 4th Class Area in Hectares: 13472.00Population (2020 Census): 24,285Population (2015 Census): 23,232Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.94% Natividad 2022 Elected Officials
Rosales, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Rosales, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 1st Class Area in Hectares: 6670.00Population (2020 Census): 66,711Population (2015 Census): 63,082Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.18% Rosales 2022 Elected Officials
Pozorrubio, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Pozorrubio, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 1st Class Area in Hectares: 8929.00Population (2020 Census): 73,732Population (2015 Census): 69,974Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.06% Pozorrubio 2022 Elected Officials
Mapandan, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Mapandan, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 3rd Class Area in Hectares: 2909.00Population (2020 Census): 38,058Population (2015 Census): 37,059Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.55% Mapandan 2022 Elected Officials
Mangaldan, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Mangaldan, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 1st Class Area in Hectares: 4847.00Population (2020 Census): 110,019Population (2015 Census): 103,984Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.19% Mangaldan 2022 Elected Officials
Mangatarem, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Mangatarem, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 1st Class Area in Hectares: 31750.00Population (2020 Census): 79,323Population (2015 Census): 73,241Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.69% Mangatarem 2022 Elected Officials
Malasiqui, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Malasiqui, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 1st Class Area in Hectares: 13043.00Population (2020 Census): 147,794Population (2015 Census): 130,232Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.69% Malasiqui 2022 Elected Officials