In the Philippines, a municipality is a local government unit (LGU), also known as a town. It is distinct from a city and is organized under the province it belongs to. Municipalities are further divided into barangays, the smallest political units.
A municipality is created by an act of Congress or through the Local Government Code.
It must meet certain criteria, such as population size, income, and land area, as mandated by law.
Once established, it has its own local government with elected officials (mayor, vice mayor, and municipal councilors).
The executive branch is headed by a mayor.
The legislative branch is called the Sangguniang Bayan (municipal council).
There are appointed municipal officials such as treasurer, assessor, health officer, and others fulfilling various administrative roles.
Municipalities in the Philippines are classified based on their average annual income over the last four fiscal years. The classes are:
1st Class: Municipalities with the highest income bracket.
2nd Class
3rd Class
4th Class
5th Class
6th Class: Municipalities with the lowest income bracket.
These classifications help determine the municipality’s budget, administrative responsibilities, and development priorities.
Municipalities enjoy a degree of local autonomy but remain under provincial supervision.
They are responsible for local services such as health, sanitation, infrastructure, and ordinances.
They have the power to create and collect local taxes and fees.
This structure is defined by the Local Government Code of 1991 and supported by the 1987 Philippine Constitution, ensuring local governments can manage affairs effectively within their jurisdiction.
Umingan, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Umingan, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 1st Class Area in Hectares: 26975.00Population (2020 Census): 73,252Population (2015 Census): 67,525Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.74% Umingan 2022 Elected Officials […]
Urbiztondo, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Urbiztondo, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 3rd Class Area in Hectares: 8180.00Population (2020 Census): 55,557Population (2015 Census): 47,831Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 3.10% Urbiztondo 2022 Elected Officials
Tayug, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Tayug, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 3rd Class Area in Hectares: 5124.00Population (2020 Census): 44,792Population (2015 Census): 43,195Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.77% Tayug 2022 Elected Officials
Sison, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Sison, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 3rd Class Area in Hectares: 8188.00Population (2020 Census): 52,282Population (2015 Census): 47,582Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.00% Sison 2022 Elected Officials
Sual, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Sual, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 1st Class Area in Hectares: 13016.00Population (2020 Census): 34,942Population (2015 Census): 31,216Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.39% Sual 2022 Elected Officials
Santa Barbara, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Santa Barbara, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 1st Class Area in Hectares: 13880.00Population (2020 Census): 92,301Population (2015 Census): 87,400Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.16% Santa Barbara
Santo Tomas, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Santo Tomas, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 5th Class Area in Hectares: 1440.00Population (2020 Census): 15,889Population (2015 Census): 14,406Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.05% Santo Tomas
Santa Maria, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. Santa Maria, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 3rd Class Area in Hectares: 6959.00Population (2020 Census): 34,010Population (2015 Census): 33,105Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.56% Santa Maria
San Quintin, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. San Quintin, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 3rd Class Area in Hectares: 19154.00Population (2020 Census): 33,980Population (2015 Census): 32,944Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.64% San Quintin
San Manuel, Pangasinan, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Pangasinan Philippines, within Region 1-Ilocos, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Pangasinan. San Manuel, Pangasinan, Philippines Municipality Class: 2nd Class Area in Hectares: 19058.00Population (2020 Census): 54,265Population (2015 Census): 52,939Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.52% San Manuel