In the Philippines, a municipality is a local government unit (LGU), also known as a town. It is distinct from a city and is organized under the province it belongs to. Municipalities are further divided into barangays, the smallest political units.
A municipality is created by an act of Congress or through the Local Government Code.
It must meet certain criteria, such as population size, income, and land area, as mandated by law.
Once established, it has its own local government with elected officials (mayor, vice mayor, and municipal councilors).
The executive branch is headed by a mayor.
The legislative branch is called the Sangguniang Bayan (municipal council).
There are appointed municipal officials such as treasurer, assessor, health officer, and others fulfilling various administrative roles.
Municipalities in the Philippines are classified based on their average annual income over the last four fiscal years. The classes are:
1st Class: Municipalities with the highest income bracket.
2nd Class
3rd Class
4th Class
5th Class
6th Class: Municipalities with the lowest income bracket.
These classifications help determine the municipality’s budget, administrative responsibilities, and development priorities.
Municipalities enjoy a degree of local autonomy but remain under provincial supervision.
They are responsible for local services such as health, sanitation, infrastructure, and ordinances.
They have the power to create and collect local taxes and fees.
This structure is defined by the Local Government Code of 1991 and supported by the 1987 Philippine Constitution, ensuring local governments can manage affairs effectively within their jurisdiction.
Mendez, Cavite, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cavite Philippines, within Region 4-A CALABARZON, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cavite. Mendez, Cavite, Philippines Area in Hectares: 4327Population (2020 Census): 33957Population (2015 Census): 31507Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.59% Mendez 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: (Information not […]
Magallanes, Cavite, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cavite Philippines, within Region 4-A CALABARZON, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cavite. Magallanes, Cavite, Philippines Area in Hectares: 15570Population (2020 Census): 23334Population (2015 Census): 21727Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.51% Magallanes 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: (Information not
Kawit, Cavite, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cavite Philippines, within Region 4-A CALABARZON, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cavite. Kawit, Cavite, Philippines Area in Hectares: 2286Population (2020 Census): 107535Population (2015 Census): 94278Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.80% Kawit 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: (Information not
Indang, Cavite, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cavite Philippines, within Region 4-A CALABARZON, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cavite. Indang, Cavite, Philippines Area in Hectares: 8920Population (2020 Census): 68699Population (2015 Census): 65597Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.98% Indang 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: (Information not
Gen. Mariano Alvarez, Cavite, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cavite Philippines, within Region 4-A CALABARZON, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cavite. Gen. Mariano Alvarez, Cavite, Philippines Area in Hectares: 1140Population (2020 Census): 155143Population (2015 Census): 146461Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.21% Gen. Mariano Alvarez
Carmona, Cavite, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cavite Philippines, within Region 4-A CALABARZON, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cavite. Carmona, Cavite, Philippines Area in Hectares: 3092Population (2020 Census): 62722Population (2015 Census): 97557Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): -8.76% Carmona 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: Dr. Dahlia
Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, Cavite, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cavite Philippines, within Region 4-A CALABARZON, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cavite. Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, Cavite, Philippines Area in Hectares: 4221Population (2020 Census): 22222Population (2015 Census): 22191Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.03% Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo
Alfonso, Cavite, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cavite Philippines, within Region 4-A CALABARZON, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cavite. Alfonso, Cavite, Philippines Area in Hectares: 7260Population (2020 Census): 51839Population (2015 Census): 48563Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 1.39% Alfonso 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: RANDY A.
Amadeo, Cavite, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Cavite Philippines, within Region 4-A CALABARZON, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Cavite. Amadeo, Cavite, Philippines Area in Hectares: 4620Population (2020 Census): 41632Population (2015 Census): 37624Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 2.16% Amadeo 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: Walter D.
Virac, Catanduanes, Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Catanduanes Philippines, within Region V – Bicol, in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Catanduanes. Virac, Catanduanes, Philippines Area in Hectares: 15243Population (2020 Census): 76522Population (2015 Census): 73520Annual Growth Rate (2015-2020): 0.84% Virac 2022 Elected Officials Mayor: (Information