In the Philippines, a municipality is a local government unit (LGU), also known as a town. It is distinct from a city and is organized under the province it belongs to. Municipalities are further divided into barangays, the smallest political units.
A municipality is created by an act of Congress or through the Local Government Code.
It must meet certain criteria, such as population size, income, and land area, as mandated by law.
Once established, it has its own local government with elected officials (mayor, vice mayor, and municipal councilors).
The executive branch is headed by a mayor.
The legislative branch is called the Sangguniang Bayan (municipal council).
There are appointed municipal officials such as treasurer, assessor, health officer, and others fulfilling various administrative roles.
Municipalities in the Philippines are classified based on their average annual income over the last four fiscal years. The classes are:
1st Class: Municipalities with the highest income bracket.
2nd Class
3rd Class
4th Class
5th Class
6th Class: Municipalities with the lowest income bracket.
These classifications help determine the municipality’s budget, administrative responsibilities, and development priorities.
Municipalities enjoy a degree of local autonomy but remain under provincial supervision.
They are responsible for local services such as health, sanitation, infrastructure, and ordinances.
They have the power to create and collect local taxes and fees.
This structure is defined by the Local Government Code of 1991 and supported by the 1987 Philippine Constitution, ensuring local governments can manage affairs effectively within their jurisdiction.
Bunawan Agusan del Sur Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Sur Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Sur. Bunawan, Agusan del Sur, Philippines Area in Hectares: 51,216Population (2020 Census): 47,512Population (2015 Census): 45,151Annual Growth Rate […]
Tubay Agusan del Norte Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Norte. Tubay, Agusan del Norte, Philippines Area in Hectares: 6,305Population (2020 Census): 25,785Population (2015 Census): 24,932Annual Growth Rate
Santiago Agusan del Norte Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Norte. Santiago, Agusan del Norte, Philippines Area in Hectares: 27,561Population (2020 Census): 28,657Population (2015 Census): 24,200Annual Growth Rate
Remedios T. Romualdez Agusan del Norte Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Norte. Remedios T. Romualdez, Agusan del Norte, Philippines Area in Hectares: 7,915Population (2020 Census): 17,155Population (2015
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Nasipit Agusan del Norte Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Norte. Nasipit, Agusan del Norte, Philippines Area in Hectares: 14,440Population (2020 Census): 44,822Population (2015 Census): 41,957Annual Growth Rate
Magallanes Agusan del Norte Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Norte. Magallanes, Agusan del Norte, Philippines Area in Hectares: 4,431Population (2020 Census): 22,293Population (2015 Census): 21,007Annual Growth Rate
Las Nieves Agusan del Norte Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Norte. Las Nieves, Agusan del Norte, Philippines Area in Hectares: 58,269Population (2020 Census): 30,240Population (2015 Census): 28,414Annual
Kitcharao Agusan del Norte Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Norte. Kitcharao, Agusan del Norte, Philippines Area in Hectares: 12,835Population (2020 Census): 21,278Population (2015 Census): 18,659Annual Growth Rate
Jabonga Agusan del Norte Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Norte. Jabonga, Agusan del Norte, Philippines Area in Hectares: 29,300Population (2020 Census): 24,855Population (2015 Census): 23,184Annual Growth Rate
Carmen Agusan del Norte Philippines : is a municipality in the province of Agusan del Norte Philippines, within Region XIII – (CARAGA), in the Republic of the Philippines. >>> Click to view Other Municipalities in Agusan del Norte. Carmen, Agusan del Norte, Philippines Area in Hectares: 21,444Population (2020 Census): 23,172Population (2015 Census): 20,839Annual Growth Rate