Geography: A Basic Lesson of Philippine Governance and Hierarchy

 

 

Geography is a basic human understanding of place, and how humans can relate to that place.  Without this basic understanding of geography, humans cannot find their place.  With that principle in mind, we will help people find their way in the Philippine islands, especially where our Zamboanga City belongs.  In The Philippines, the official system of geographical governance is listed in its hierarchical form below:

 

Country

Cities (chartered)

Regions

Provinces

Municipalities

Barangays

 

 

As a comparison lesson, in the United States, their official system of geographical governance is listed in its hierarchical form below:

 

Country (Federal)

States (including territories)

Counties

Cities (chartered)

 

 

Now, we'll try to keep it simple for those who are unaware in hopes of shedding light on this often erroneous category listing (an example of errors can be viewed in category listings and links by DMOZ, Google, Yahoo!, and most other search engines, and even official Philippine government categories - we hope this will help them correct their errors).  Without any further ado, below is the geographical listing of Philippine Governance and Category in its hierarchical form.

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

Country

2

 

 

 

 

Leader: President

Cities (chartered)

3

 

 

 

 

Leader: Mayor

Regions

4

 

 

 

 

 

Provinces

5

 

 

Official Listing:

 

Leader: Governor

Municipalities

6

 

Angeles City

Official Listing:

 

 

Barangays

 

Bacolod City

Region I

Official Listing:

 

Leader: Captain

 

Bago City

Ilocos Norte Province

Abra Province

 

 

 

Baguio City

llocos Sur Province

Agusan del Norte Province

 

 

 

Bais City

La Union Province

Agusan del Sur Province

 

 

 

Basilan City

Pangasinan Province

Aklan Province

 

 

 

Batangas City

Region II

Albay Province

 

 

 

Butuan City

Batanes Province

Antique Province

 

 

 

Cabanatuan City

Cagayan Province

Aurora Province

 

 

 

Cadiz City

Isabela Province

Basilan Province

 

 

 

Cagayan de Oro City

Nueva Vizcaya Province

Bataan Province

 

 

 

Calbayog City

Quirino Province

Batanes Province

 

 

 

Caloocan City

Region III

Batangas Province

 

 

 

Canlaon City

Bataan Province

Benguet Province

 

 

 

Cavite City

Bulacan Province

Bohol Province

 

 

 

Cebu City

Nueva Ecija Province

Bukidnon Province

 

 

 

Cotabato City

Pampanga Province

Bulacan Province

 

 

 

Dagupan City

Tarlac Province

Cagayan Province

 

 

 

Danao City

Zambales Province

Camarines Norte Province

 

 

 

Dapitan City

Region IV

Camarines Sur Province

 

 

 

Davao City

Aurora Province

Camiguin Province

 

 

 

Dipolog City

Batangas Province

Capiz Province

 

 

 

Dumaguete City

Cavite Province

Catanduanes Province

 

 

 

General Santos City

Laguna Province

Cavite Province

 

 

 

Gingoog City

Marinduque Province

Cebu Province

 

 

 

Iligan City

Occidental Mindoro Province

Davao Province

 

 

 

Iloilo City

Oriental Mindoro Province

Davao del Sur Province

 

 

 

Iriga City

Palawan Province

Davao Oriental Province

 

 

 

La Carlota City

Quezon Province

Eastern Samar Province

 

 

 

Laoag City

Rizal Province

Ifugao Province

 

 

 

Lapu-Lapu City

Romblon Province

Ilocos Norte Province

 

 

 

Legaspi City

Region V

Ilocos Sur Province

 

 

 

Lipa City

Albay Province

Iloilo Province

 

 

 

Lucena City

Camarines Norte Province

Isabela Province

 

 

 

Mandaue City

Camarines Sur Province

Kalinga-Apayao Province

 

 

 

Manila City

Catanduanes Province

Laguna Province

 

 

 

Marawi City

Masbate Province

Lanao del Norte Province

 

 

 

Naga City

Sorsogon Province

Lanao del Sur Province

 

 

 

Olongapo City

Region VI

La Union Province

 

 

 

Ormoc City

Aklan Province

Leyte Province

 

 

 

Oroquieta City

Antique Province

Maguindanao Province

 

 

 

Ozamis City

Capiz Province

Marinduque Province

 

 

 

Pagadian City

Guimaras Province

Masbate Province

 

 

 

Palayan City

Iloilo Province

Mindoro Occidental Province

 

 

 

Pasay City

Negros Occidental Province

Mindoro Oriental Province

 

 

 

Puerto Princesa City

Region VII

Misamis Occidental Province

 

 

 

Quezon City

Bohol Province

Misamis Oriental Province

 

 

 

Roxas City

Cebu Province

Mountain Province

 

 

 

San Carlos City

(in Negros Occidental)

Negros Oriental Province

Negros Occidental Province

 

 

 

San Carlos City

(in Pangasinan)

Siquijor Province

Negros Oriental Province

 

 

 

San Jose City

Region VIII

North Cotabato Province

 

 

 

San Pablo City

Biliran Province

Northern Samar Province

 

 

 

Silay City

Eastern Samar Province

Nueva Ecija Province

 

 

 

Surigao City

Leyte Province

Nueva Vizcaya Province

 

 

 

Tacloban City

Northern Samar Province

Palawan Province

 

 

 

Tagaytay City

Samar Province

Pampanga Province

 

 

 

Tagbilaran City

Southern Leyte Province

Pangasinan Province

 

 

 

Tangub City

Region IX

Quezon Province

 

 

 

Toledo City

Basilan Province

Quirino Province

 

 

 

Trece Martires City

Zamboanga del Norte Province

Rizal Province

 

 

 

Zamboanga City

Zamboanga del Sur Province***

Romblon Province

 

 

 

 

Zamboanga Sibugay Province***

Samar Province

 

 

 

 

Region X

Siquijor Province

 

 

 

 

Bukidnon Province

Sorsogon Province

 

 

 

 

Camiguin Province

South Cotabato Province

 

 

 

 

Misamis Oriental Province

Southern Leyte Province

 

 

 

 

Misamis Occidental Province

Sultan Kudarat Province

 

 

 

 

Region XI

Sulu Province

 

 

 

 

Davao del Norte Province

Surigao del Norte Province

 

 

 

 

Davao del Sur Province

Surigao del Sur Province

 

 

 

 

Davao Oriental Province

Tarlac Province

 

 

 

 

Compostela Valley Province

Tawi-Tawi Province

 

 

 

 

Sarangani Province

Zambales Province

 

 

 

 

South Cotabato Province

Zamboanga del Norte Province

 

 

 

 

Region XII

Zamboanga del Sur Province***

 

 

 

 

Cotabato Province

Zamboanga Sibugay Province***

 

 

    Lanao del Norte Province      
    Sultan Kudarat Province      
   

Cordillera Autonomous Region

     
    Abra Province      
    Apayao Province      
    Kalinga Province      
    Benguet Province      
    Ifugao Province      
    Mountain Province      
   

Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM)

     
    Lanao del Sur Province      
    Maguindanao Province      
    Sulu Province      
    Tawi-Tawi Province      
    Zamboanga del Sur Province      
   

CARAGA

     
    Agusan del Norte Province      
    Agusan del Sur Province      
    Surigao del Norte Province      
    Surigao del Sur Province      

 

Additional information link: A Breakdown of  The Philippines' System of Government

*** In February 2001, the province of Zamboanga del Sur was divided into two when a new province was created and named Zamboanga Sibugay.  The new province is roughly one-half the size of the old Zamboanga del Sur province, and borders the northern tip of Zamboanga City.

Administrative  Subdivisions:   As of December 31, 2000, there were 96 cities, 16 regions, 78 provinces, 1,513 municipalities, and 41,943 barangays in The Philippines.

Data Source: Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG)

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