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==Cabatangan Conflict: ARMM borbarded by AFP November 27, 2001== | |||
:Source:www.internal-displacement.org | |||
DISPLACEMENT FACT SHEET<br> | |||
Fact Sheet Title : Cabatangan Armed Conflict<br> | |||
Case : Mass Evacuation<br> | |||
Date of Incident : November 27, 2001<br> | |||
Place of Incidence : Cabatangan Complex, Barangay Cabatangan, | |||
Zamboanga City<br> | |||
Victims : 1,134 families (still rapidly increasing to | |||
approximately 2,000 families) from the affected | |||
areas of Cabatangan, Sta. Maria, San Roque and | |||
Pasonanca.<br> | |||
Motive : Intensive air strike and ground assault on more | |||
than 300 MNLF-Misuari loyalist faction | |||
occupying some buildings at the Cabatangan | |||
Complex, site of ARMM satellite office in | |||
Zamboanga City<br> | |||
NARRATIVE ACCOUNT OF THE INCIDENT: | |||
Displaced families have sought safer temporary shelters in different evacuation centers | |||
put up in Sta. Maria Elementary School, Pasonanca Elementary School, San Roque | |||
Elementary School, San Roque Parish, Baliwasan Central School, Joaquin Enriquez | |||
Memorial Complex, Western Immaculate Archdiocesan School, Southcom High School, | |||
Kanukutan Km. 7, Pasonanca Elementary School, Cabatangan Elementary School, Putik | |||
Central Elementary School and Tetuan Elementary School. | |||
The mass exodus of more than 1,300 families is a result of massive air strikes and | |||
ground assault conducted by government troops as early as 4:00 a.m. of November 27, | |||
2001 at the Cabatangan Complex, site of the ARMM Property in Zamboanga City. The | |||
complex also houses the different regional government offices such as the Commission | |||
on Audit, Population Commission, Civil Service Commission, Area Vocational | |||
Rehabilitation Center, DECS Training Center and the Zamboanga Arturo Eustaquio | |||
College Department of Criminology. | |||
The displacement of the civilians actually started last November 19, 2001 as more than | |||
300 MNLF-Misuari faction occupied the Lupong Taga-pagpaganap ng Purok in | |||
Cabatangan and reportedly harassed the residents. | |||
Last November 19, 2001, hundreds of former MNLF fighters raided military detachments | |||
and attacked with mortars a major Army base in Jolo, Sulu. The encounter left 51 | |||
gunmen-renegades, 4 soldiers, and 7 civilians dead and more than 40 others were | |||
wounded. Sulu Governor, Yusop Jikir said more than 1,600 families or approximately | |||
10,000 dependents have fled their homes for fear of a larger attack by the Misuari-led | |||
faction allegedly joined-in by Abu Sayyaf elements. | |||
Sulu has now 4,000 soldiers comprising eight battalions. This is in the wake of MNLFMisuari | |||
faction taking up rebellious stance against the government. The faction’s | |||
leadership is maintaining that the upcoming ARMM elections (November 26, 2001) is a | |||
blatant violation of the peace accord and a sign of disrespect for the Organization of | |||
Islamic Conference (OIC) which during its Islamic Conference of Foreign Ministers in | |||
Bamako, Mali in June 2001 adopted a resolution urging the Philippine government to | |||
postpone the ARMM elections to year 2003 pending full implementation of the GRPMNLF | |||
Peace Accord. The disgruntled faction also claims that the Arroyo administration | |||
turned its back on the MNLF. Misuari was ousted early this year as chieftain of the once | |||
powerful separatists rebel group by his own deputies led by Dr. Parouk Hussin, now | |||
President Arroyo’s adviser for Mindanao Affairs and most potent ARMM gubernatorial | |||
candidate. A senior MNLF official said that Misuari is still the MNLF Chairman and the | |||
OIC is recognizing him as the only leader of the MNLF. The same official said that he | |||
received reports that disgruntled MNLF gunmen also attacked the regional office of the | |||
Commission on Elections in Cotabato City last November 18, 2001 but there were no | |||
reports of casualties. Military and MNLF forces also clashed Monday morning in remote | |||
villages in Pikit town in North Cotabato. | |||
Reports of the impending attack on this city by the guerillas resulted on the suspension of | |||
classes at all levels last November 19, 2001. Six new aircrafts comprising 3 SF26 | |||
fighters, 2 Huey helicopters, 1 OV10 Bomber and 12 pilots were sent off at the Edwin | |||
Andrews’ Airbase. The November 27 military operation that ensued aggravated the | |||
situation as MNLF elements who were flushed out from their post in Cabatangan | |||
scattered to civilian residential communities in Sta. Maria, Pasonanca, Malagutay and | |||
San Roque. Cornered, the renegades took civilians as hostage and used them as human | |||
shields from military offensives. A still undetermined number of civilian casualties both | |||
dead and wounded were also officially reported at the height of the conflict. | |||
The City Social Welfare and Development Office, Social Action Center Archdiocese of | |||
Zamboanga and the larger civil society have conducted round-the –clock relief operations | |||
in the different evacuation centers. As of November 27, 2001, twenty-five (25) of the | |||
eighty-one (81) hostages were released unconditionally. However, an undetermined | |||
number of hostages are still being held hostage in Cabatangan. | |||
The armed conflict paralyzed the regular business activities, banking operations, | |||
transportation, and education and virtually turned the city within its seven-kilometer | |||
radius a deserted town. | |||
Prepared by: ZAMIBASULTA Ecumenical Forum<br> | |||
Balay-Western Mindanao Region<br> | |||
Task Force Detainees of the Philippines-Zamboanga City<br> | |||
November 27, 2001 | |||
==[[Cabatangan Zamboanga City Photo Gallery]]== | ==[[Cabatangan Zamboanga City Photo Gallery]]== | ||
*[[Special:Upload|Upload Pictures of Cabatangan.]] | *[[Special:Upload|Upload Pictures of Cabatangan.]] |