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ZAMBOANGA CITY HISTORY - World War II

 

 

41st Infantry Division of the United States Army

Sites captured from the Japanese provided staging areas for an invasion of the Philippines and air bases to help control oceanic passages between New Guinea and the Solomon Islands. Soldiers of the 41st take in a rare respite from the fighting, are seen gathered around to enjoy an Artie Shaw performance.

 

 

41st Infantry Division of the United States Army

The Philippine city of Zamboanga, torn by American bombs in 1945 (below), was one of many important posts captured by the 41st Division in their northward advance following the taking of Biak, New Guinea, in late July 1944.

 

 

Ships at Zamboanga, Philippines

 

This view from the Picket Boat P3A1, Captain Buzzini, Company A 533rd is believed to show a view of Zamboanga, Philippines circa late May - early June 1945 taken by the coxswain of P3A1, Steve Parris.

 

 

http://216.239.33.100/search?q=cache:5mCTa2-vCCMJ:ebsr.net/3rdESB.htm+41st+Division+in+the+Southwest+Pacific+Zamboanga&hl=en&ie=UTF-8

 

 

Amphibian Engineer Units of the 3rd Engineer Special Brigade were responsible for unloading ground forces from ship to shore in their

 

 

 

543rd Engineer Boat and Shore Regiment (EBSR)

On March 10, 1945,  they landed at Zamboanga City, Mindanao, suffering numerous casualties from the intense shellfire laid down on the beach by the Japanese occupation forces.  In the next few weeks a series of shore-to-shore operations down the Sulu Archipelago stretched C Company to the limit.

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MARCH '45

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6 - Regiment alerted for operation on Mindinao.

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10 - 41st Division lands at Zamboanga. 543d in this landing.

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bullethttp://ebsr.net/543rdEBSR.htm
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THIRD AND FINAL REPORT
TO THE SECRETARY OF THE NAVY

 

Covering the period 1 March 1945 to 1 October 1945

by
Fleet Admiral Ernest J. King,
Commander in Chief,
United States Fleet,
and Chief of Naval Operations

Page 184 http://216.239.33.100/search?q=cache:d2iOj5kmbWMJ:www.ibiblio.org/pha/cno/cnorpt_3.html+41st+Division+in+the+Southwest+Pacific+Zamboanga&hl=en&ie=UTF-8

 
The campaign to complete the reoccupation of the Philippines resolved 
itself naturally into a series of amphibious landings to seize control 
of coastal cities and other strongly held Japanese positions. In March 
three such landings were made by forces of Admiral Thomas C. Kinkaid's 
Seventh Fleet. (See Plate 9.)
 
The first of these landings was made on 10 March at Zamboanga, at the 
southwest tip of Mindanao, in order to obtain control of the passage 
from the Sulu to the Celebes Sea, secure naval and air facilities with 
which to compress the Japanese remaining in the central Philippines, and 
provide a further steppingstone down the Sulu Archipelago for future 
operations towards Borneo. The attack group was under command of the 
late Rear Admiral F. B. Royal. Light cruisers and destroyers bombarded 
enemy positions there for two days while mine sweepers made sure the 
approaches were clear. On 10 March the 41st Division was put ashore 
under moderate enemy artillery and mortar fire. The troops quickly 
overran Zamboanga City and the two airfields nearby, driving the 
Japanese back into the hills. A further landing was made on Basilan 
Island on 16 March without enemy opposition.
 

http://www.pacificwrecks.com/history/usaaf/5-45.html

 

HQ 18th Fighter Group and 12th and 70th Fighter Squadrons move from San Jose, Mindoro Island to Zamboanga, Mindanao Island with P-38s.